The cyclotide cycloviolacin O2 from Viola odorata has potent bactericidal activity against Gram-negative bacteria

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The cyclotide cycloviolacin O2 from Viola odorata has potent bactericidal activity against Gram-negative bacteria.

OBJECTIVES To determine the antibacterial activity of small cyclic plant proteins, i.e. cyclotides, and the importance of the surface exposed charged residues for activity. METHODS Prototypic cyclotides, including the Möbius kalata B1 and the bracelet cycloviolacin O2 (cyO2), were isolated using reversed-phase HPLC. Initial activity screenings were conducted using radial diffusion assays (RDA...

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Bactericidal and bacteriolytic activity of serum against gram-negative bacteria.

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Antagonistic activity of Streptomyces gresiofuscus PTCC1628 against isolated Gram negative bacteria from Urinary Tract Infections

  Antibiotics are the best known products of actinomycete. Over 5,000 antibiotics have been identified from the cultures of Gram positive and Gram-negative organisms, and filamentous fungi, but only about 100 antibiotics have commercially been used to treat human, animal and plant diseases. The genus, Streptomycete, is responsible for the formation of more than 60% of known antibiotics. Bacteri...

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Biological Activity of Viola Odorata Linn against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

In the present study the antibacterial activity of extracts and pure constituents of V. odorata was evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and clinical isolate of MDR-TB (M. avium, ATCC 25291). Crude ethanol extract of the plant was fractionated with different solvents to yield respective extracts. The n-hexane and Dichloromethane fractions showing good activity against both strains...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0305-7453,1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkq220